Tunis 2015
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Tunis 2015: This is pretty much all of the Tunis Airport terminal complex: both arrival and departure facilities.

 


Tunis 2015: Area in front of the Tunis Airport terminal complex near the public bus stop and looking toward the parking lots.

 


Tunisia 2015: Map of Tunisia: click anywhere on the map for a high resolution map of Tunisia by mapsofworld.com.

 


Tunisia 2015: Barricades like this can be seen around the boulevard leading up to the entrance to the Medina. Police presence is visible throughout the business district. Many of the officers carried automatic weapons. All smiled back at me as I paused to inspect their uniforms and weapons.

 


Tunis 2015: Sculpture seen in a dark covered walkway behind one of the buildings near the entrance to the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Sculpture seen in a dark covered walkway behind one of the buildings near the entrance to the Medina.


Tunis 2015:This is the the Bab El Baher (Gate to the Sea) a.k.a. Port de France Gate as seen from inside the Medina. The fountain in the foreground provides a pleasant ambiance for the large entry courtyard.


Tunis 2015: On the train from the city out to the Carthage-Hannibal stop I spotted this graffiti painted on the wall of our passenger compartment.  A local informant told me the "W" like symbol on the right means: "Show respect for Muslims." reflecting the painter's opinion that America disrespects Muslims.


Tunis 2015:This is Amal, a 23 year old Tunisian whom I met at the train station while waiting for the departure to Carthage-Hannibal. During our twenty minute ride we discussed many political issues. When asked about his feelings concerning the ISIS atrocities, he shocked me with his honest, rational opinions.


Tunis 2015:This is Amal  and his younger Palestinian pal Abdullah Abu whom I met at the train station while waiting for the departure to Carthage-Hannibal.


Tunis 2015: This is the Carthage-Hannibal train station closest to the archeological ruins; not very busy the short time I watched it.


Tunis 2015: Group assembled on the main downtown boulevard for a "press event."

 


Tunis 2015: News people preparing to record the protest and speeches.

 


Tunis 2015: Central clock tower landmark in the traffic circle at the other end of the boulevard from the Medina.

 

Tunis 2015: This Catholic church must be a holdover from the French colonial days.

 

Tunis 2015: This is the Hotel du Lac not far from the Clock Tower. I overlooked checking it out during any of my walks of exploration. For a deluxe hotel there is very little mention of it on the Internet. The best article I found is by another traveler, but no hotel registration information. One post dated March 2014 claimed the hotel is now closed and deserted, which may explain why I can't find anyplace offering reservations.

 

Tunis 2015: Sights seen while walking the alleyways of the Medina. I briefly visited this museum and immediately encountered the anxious curator who apparently rarely gets to tell his story. Once he got going it appeared I'd have to endure his entire spiel and walk every nook and cranny of the two floor walls of money displays. Not wanting to do that I abruptly cut him off with a thank you and slipped out while he watched me depart, crestfallen.

 


Tunis 2015: The Hotel du Lac is located on the opposite side of the boulevard from the money museum. This is the closest I got to the strange structure which apparently is no longer used as a hotel.
 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Sewer lines run under all of the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Another of the narrow alleyways of the Medina.

 

Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: While walking the alleyways of the Medina I heard the clear ringing of a bell and moved toward the sound to investigate. This colorful, totally engrossed artisan worked to pound designs into the metal cup on his bench, never looking up to see who might be watching.

 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Shop keepers sit at the entrances of their stores along the alleyways of the Medina.

 

Tunis 2015: One of the few artisans at work in front of his store.

 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: I saw what appeared to be many ordinary Tunisians shopping while walking the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: I first spotted this big, beautiful "nut pie" while walking the alleyways of the Medina. The merchant's expression remained enigmatic with hints of disgust, pleading, amusement and boredom as I paused first to admire his display and then to hop around taking several pictures.

 


Tunis 2015: This beautiful concoction appears to be a nut confection... like peanut brittle on steroids, but made with every available variety of nut found in North Africa.

 


Tunis 2015: Slices of the "nut pie" ready for sale. The body of the creation seems to be composed of a single kind of nut, perhaps peanut or more likely pistachios.

 


Tunis 2015: I enjoyed exploring the dark alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Deliveries of merchandise are made by people with suitcases along the alleyways of the Medina.

 


Tunis 2015: Architectural plans for the baths inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 

 

End of column.

 

 

Maps icon20 February - 5 March 2015

 

Greetings from Tunisia,

I arrived in Tunis at 16:00 and whizzed through the immigration and customs formalities after waiting in line for less than 30 minutes.  The speed and efficiency of the processes amazed me, no doubt only one of the many effects of the Jasmine Revolution which rocked the country four years earlier. Outside the terminal a big sign identified the municipal bus stop area, but the many waiting places without identifying signs made it confusing. Finally, asking one of the nearby parking attendants which number bus I should take for downtown, I learned through a combination of French explanations and gestures how to identify my bus. When the #30 arrived it turned out to be something that looked a lot like an old yellow school bus from my youth. Boarding the bus at the back I found a conductor waiting to collect a fare. I held out my open palm with several coins and he selected one for payment... and then gave me back another coin in change. Coinage is strange here. There are both bank notes and coins for the Tunisian dinar and many coins for the fractional millimes. Even after two weeks juggling the metal bits I still am not comfortable making change.

Transportation is cheap here in Tunisia. Bus fares are a fraction of a dollar: about thirty cents for the ride from the airport to the Centre Ville (city center-downtown). Taxis also are cheap by world comparison. Fare from the airport to downtown Tunis is supposed to be 5 Dinar, about $2.75! I passed on checking that out after arrival as I rarely use taxis anywhere. Eventually, I did hire cabs occasionally and discovered rates really are as cheap as the online references imply, though human nature being what it is, the tricks common to the taxi services everywhere have kept me from making much use of the "bargain" fares.

When the bus arrived at the downtown terminus I hopped off and started my walk of exploration, searching for likely looking first night hotels. The best hotel in the very center of the city turned out to be the Hotel Africa Tunis. Without easy Internet access I expected to be quoted poor value walk-in rates. Yep. $168 with a negotiated added breakfast turned out to be the best I could do at this fancy place.

As my digestive system screamed for relief and that only could be had in a really good hotel, I took the room for one night after asking the receptionist if I'd find better rates on-line with Agoda. He replied I might, but that the staff member handling booking agents had gone home and there could be no more Internet booking for the day. With no choice, I signed in and dashed to my room on the 21st floor for some urgent bowel relief.

The twenty-first floor room in the Hotel Africa Tunis I'd requested turned out to be a mixed bag. The high view of the city below provided many hours of enjoyable gazing. The ubiquitous security people roaming the building for the most part remained unobtrusive. Clearly a cut above most four star houses I've used, it came a long way from being a full fledged five star hotel. Cheap linens and pillows started the disappointment. A big surprise greeted me when I found no complimentary bottled drinking water or a tea kettle for boiling water! Needing a shower I discovered a shower head that gushed, but wouldn't spray normally as it needed cleaning or replacement.

The next morning at the breakfast buffet my spirits revived as I surveyed a lavish selection of French delicacies in addition to the usual local fare... plus overly solicitous waiters who appeared frequently to be sure I had everything I needed moment by moment, a deference appreciated perhaps, even expected by most of their up-scale guests in suits and ties. On two occasions uninvited guests joined me for feasting: mosquitoes hover around diners legs under the tables. To be generous, their guest relations representative contacted me to see if I had any problems with the hotel. After mentioning the shower head problem, that vary day a maintenance guy arrived to replace the head with a brand new one.

For my first several days in the city at times when the muezzins are scheduled to sing their exhortations I heard not a single one! Finally, a couple days later on the train to Carthage as we passed through a small town, an unfamiliar version of the discordant exhortation reached our car to confirm Tunisia is still a Muslim country. Then, today while worming my way through the narrow alleyways of the extensive Medina I heard it again from two separate minarets... just slightly amplified above the natural human voice. Someone has managed to implement noise control here in this capital city. Now after a week I know if I listen carefully at the designated times, I'll usually hear the politely subdued relentless religious reminders.

There is heavy police presence all over the downtown areas of the city. Many officers carry automatic weapons and barbed wire barricades block easy progress for pedestrians every couple blocks. People seem to favor black clothing; I see hardly any color except among the teenagers who always find ways to visually irritate their elders anywhere in the world.

After three days of exploring around its periphery, I finally ventured into the bowels of the old Tunis Medina. Throngs of tourists clogged the narrow, twisting, merchandise lined alleyways, moving as a single mass until some fixed obstruction appeared or a shop keeper managed to entice someone to stop and "take a look." The whole scene reminded me of salmon swimming up stream toward their spawning grounds with hungry bears waiting along the banks for a chance to take a swipe at one of them.

As usual, I walk a lot... when it is not raining or so windy I can hardly stay standing. I've made two excursions away from the city. First, after reading reports of Hammamet about 60km to the south I decided to take a day trip using the shared taxis called Louages. The colorful seaside beach community reminds me a lot of my old home town, Santa Barbara. On the placid shores of the Mediterranean Sea, the area is home to countless luxury hotels which I discovered have bargain room rates. The five star, 274 room Radisson Blu for example, advertises $65 walk-in rates and the receptionists sparkle, making me immediately feel as welcome as a VIP. Finding such great hotel values convinced me to spend the rest of my two week planned stay in Tunisia down there.

Before I left however, I took the train up to the site of the Carthage ruins. While waiting for our train's departure I met two boys who spoke fairly good English and engaged them in conversation about the political situation in North Africa. The older of the two, Amal is a 24 year old Tunisian. Concerned that Americans might not always be viewed as friends, I concealed my national identity as we explored the contentious issue of the Islamist terrorist activities. "What do you and your friends think about the news stories of atrocities being committed by the ISIS terrorists?" I asked.

His response startled me. "Those guys murdering people for TV cameras?"

"Yes."

"They're not Muslims! They are Americans! Why do you think they wear masks?" Before I could gasp a reaction to his question he continued. "You heard one of the guys talking English. They are all Americans or British..." he added with conviction.

"Americans?" I blurted incredulously. "Why would the Americans be killing non-Muslims?" I probed, hiding behind my neutral non-American false flag.

"Because they want to stir up trouble among the various Muslim groups in the area... so they are fighting each other instead of joining together to fight the foreigners." he explained in a dead serious tone of voice.

"What is it; the oil?" I probed.

"It is everything. They want to control everything."

"That's a very interesting analysis and it would explain some of the craziness we have been seeing in the news lately. I'll have to think about it. Thanks for sharing your understanding of what's going on over here." I added sincerely. ( Later I found the following article: US historian Webster Tarpley say that the United States created the Islamic State and uses jihadists as its secret army to destabilize the Middle East. )

After five days in the Hotel Africa Tunis I worked my way over to one of the Louage lots where the collective taxis leave for Hammamet and other distant destinations. Without a common language and everyone connected with transportation anxious to feather their own bed, I followed several proffered directions until finally finding the one of several departure lots with vans for Hammamet. The ride from Tunis to Hammamet only takes about 45 minutes over an excellent hi-way, portions of which require payment of a toll. All three Louage drivers demonstrated excellent driving skills and safety consciousness. On the first exploratory trip I checked several of the 5star resorts and then on return to my Tunis hotel checked the Internet for rates. The Radisson Blu appeared to be the best value and had a special lower rate of $55 with breakfast for a stay of three or more nights.

25 February-5 March: Hammamet, Tunisia

The Radisson Blu Hotel is five star; my fourth floor room faces the Mediterranean Sea where I can watch the Sun rise in the East every morning... when it is not storming. There is a large balcony with comfortable chairs that face South-East where I have an endless view of mostly calm empty sea; it could be a lake for its placid behavior.

The interior decorations are remarkable! My screaming red decor on white guarantees to shock me alert whenever I open my eyes. It is quite pleasantly striking. Only half of the Radisson is being used as this is the low season for Hammamet. Prominently displayed throughout the hotel are announcements specifying the hotel "dress code:" basically no bathing suits in the restaurants. The hotel has several dining venues, but the obscure Le Bistro cafe with a limited menu provided all of my mid-day meals. There are no wall-to-wall carpets in any of the hotels I checked, something not unusual in a beachside lodge because of the problems with sand.

The breakfast buffet is more than adequate, but a notch below the five star luxury I've experienced in other similar deluxe houses. Orange juice is reconstituted; coffee is weak and a long way from gourmet on my first two mornings, but improved starting with the third when a large convention crowd arrived. The sliders on dining room chairs make an awful racket when sliding across the polished marble floors (Someone needs to tell management about Nylon sliders.)

As the French colonial influence is everywhere still present, light flaky croissants and delicious crapes with several kinds of sweet sauces including chocolate syrup added a gourmet dimension to breakfast, in addition to several local Tunisian specialties. For example, a soup like dish called "Sorgho" provided a taste of a local sweet, thick gray concoction enjoyed by local folks at home. There is always a pile of dates still attached to the branches on which they ripened: beautiful and delicious. This morning they surprised me with fresh strawberry juice; I loved it!

The Hammamet Radisson Blu Hotel has the best in-room entertainment system I have ever enjoyed in any hotel. Programming choices in every major language are offered with an intuitive control panel display showing categories like news, sports, movies, etc. What a joy to have TV entertainment that is better than what I can get at home. WiFi is inconsistent: excellent and reliable in the breakfast dining room on the ground floor, but apparently with restricted bandwidth in the guest rooms. So limited is the bandwidth I cannot use my Skype VoIP Internet phone service.

During my long walk of exploration on the second day in Hammamet I got sick with a digestive disorder and took to my bed for the water cure. After a good night's sleep and limiting myself to nothing but a candy bar the next early afternoon, I hoped I might be able to try the $25 dinner buffet offered by the hotel every night. Not a chance. My body protested and threatened to make me vomit. The next morning it had returned to relative normal, but not without reminding me that all of my years meant paying more careful attention to its needs.

3 March: I've been here in Tunisia since 20 February, first in the capital city of Tunis and now in a small resort town on the shores of the placid Mediterranean Sea. A proper postcard crammed with pictures is in the works, but can't be sure I'll be able to finish it before boarding my homeward bound plane on 8 February out of Istanbul. For the few friends who expressed concern that I might be endangered by the presence of the radical Islamist terrorists active in North Africa, be assured I have personally seen nothing even remotely dangerous... excepting, perhaps a poster in the lobby of the Hammamet Radisson Blu Hotel where I'm staying that advertises the ISIS Car Rental service (no connection to the terrorists)! 

FLASH: On 18 March ISIS terrorists killed many foreign tourists in an attack on the Bardo Museum in Tunis City... less than two weeks after my plane had left the country for Istanbul.

It has been a busy six months since leaving on 12 August last year, which I'm sure must be obvious to anyone who has followed my exploits in the "postcards." The visits to Papua New Guinea and Tunisia bring my life list totals up to 128 countries which seems like a lot until I count the number yet beckoning. At the moment I am watching the excitingly calm surface of the Mediterranean Sea a mere fifty meters from my breakfast table.

As one of the grandfather pioneers of Internet use, I am disturbed by the way commercial promotion has crept into nearly every information page. Want to learn about tomato cultivation? Then be prepared for pages full of distracting advertisements for plows and work clothes... or worse, promotional interruptions with no relation to tomatoes at all! The popup ads are the most distracting. The search engine providers have milked every cent possible of commercial advertising revenue out of the massive database of information pages.

I used to be able to formulate search strategies that would filter out the blatantly commercial promotional hits, but the advertisers have become increasingly sophisticated so that no longer is an easy task. We need a new header category: "commercial free" and a search strategy to incorporate it in queries where we want to avoid all the commercial junk. Equally disheartening is the capitulation of Wikipedia to the lure of advertising revenue... and that after I made a small financial contribution when asked a few months ago. Greed in everything is not good! Perhaps that is a part of what the radical Islamists are trying to tell us.

 

Peace,

 

Fred L. Bellomy

 


Tunis 2015:This is the Bab El Baher (Gate to the Sea) a.k.a. Port de France

 Gate as seen from outside the Medina. It is featured prominently in the history of Tunis.

 


Tunis 2015: While walking the alleyways of the Medina I heard the clear ringing of a bell and moved toward the sound to investigate. This colorful, totally engrossed artisan worked to pound designs into the metal cup on his bench. The whole scene entranced me.

 

 


Tunisia 2015: Barricades like this can be seen around the boulevard leading up to the entrance to the Medina. Police presence is visible throughout the business district. Many of the officers carried automatic weapons. All smiled back at me as I paused to inspect their uniforms and weapons.

 


Tunis 2015: One of the public buses operating around the city, including out to the airport. Passengers enter through the back door where a conductor collects a fare. They look a lot like American school buses, don't they.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a billboard size display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Standing on a bluff within the old city of Carthage, this is what Hannibal might have seen as he pondered the invasion of Rome over the Alps with a herd of elephants.

 


Tunis 2015: Excavated or restored portion of a Roman Road leading into this section of ancient Carthage.

 


Tunis 2015: Wherever I went I saw people walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Much of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site is located below ground level.

 


Tunis 2015: Much of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site is located below ground level.

 


Tunis 2015: This is the main overlook with diagrams for the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site. Tour groups pause here while the leader points out important features of the site.

 


Tunis 2015: Looking up at the main overlook where guides explain important features of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Two of the still standing columns as seen through an arched frame.

 


Tunis 2015: Another view of the ruins while walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Another view of the ruins while walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: Many school children and their teachers goofed off ignoring the casual explanations being provided by the adults around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Throngs of visitors prowl the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site, some as part of organized tour groups, but many doing it on their own like me.

 


Tunis 2015: Plan of the Antonin Baths layout on display at the site.

 


Tunis 2015: Elevation plan of the Antonin Baths layout on display at the site.

 


Tunis 2015: Model of the Antonin Baths structures.

 


Tunis 2015: Model of the Antonin Baths structures; another view.

 

Tunis 2015: This is the Carthage-Hannibal train station closest to the archeological ruins; not very busy the short time I watched it.

 

End

 

 

 


THE FOLLOWING ARE SOME GOOD REFERENCES FOUND IN PREPARATION FOR MY VISIT TO TUNISIA:

 

TravelIndependent.info is a good resource for independent travel. This is a direct link to the Tunisia section.

US State Department Travel Advisories

Embassy of the United States in Tunisia: security awareness.

WikiTravel offers an excellent guide to Tunis.

WorldTravelGuide is another excellent source for reliable travel information.


 

 

 


Tunis 2015: This is a billboard size display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a billboard size display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This is a display next to the entry gate into the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: One of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: One of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: One of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Green areas seen among the ruins while walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: More ruins seen on the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: One of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees many explanatory plaques like this one.

 


Tunis 2015: Another explanatory plaque.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: More ruins seen on the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: More ruins seen on the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Excavated or restored portion of a Roman Road leading into this section of ancient Carthage.

 


Tunis 2015: Close-up of the stone surface ot the "Roman Roads" around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Another of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015:One cannot help noticing all the tour groups walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site with their group leaders providing commentary in any one of many foreign languages. This group has paused at the principle site overlook with its diagrams of the features below.

 


Tunis 2015: That old lady is descending the stone stairs carefully, very carefully... something I understand well.

Not all the visitors are school children.

 

Tunis 2015: One of the many underground passageways seen while walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: This arched passageway provides an artistic frame for a picture of a section of the excavated ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: The activities of some of the other visitors also provide interesting subjects for studies. While watching some of them I speculate what must be going trough their minds as they look back into the ancient past of their kind here on the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: The activities of some of the other visitors also provide interesting subjects for studies. While watching some of them I speculate what must be going trough their minds as they look back into the ancient past. Every visitor brings a camera.

 


Tunis 2015: "Don't climb on the ruins." means nothing to a curious kid doing what kids everywhere do... even here at the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Another view of the ruins while walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Some of the uncovered structures are in amazingly good condition considering their age on the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: Artist's impression of the inside of the baths found in the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Close-up photo of concrete used in the construction of many buildings thousands of years ago. Concrete is not a modern invention as this example shows at the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Part of the drainage ditch around the below ground bath house in the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Part of the drainage ditch around the below ground bath house in the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015: Excavated or restored portion of a Roman Road leading into this section of ancient Carthage.

 


Tunis 2015: Walking around the grounds of the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site one sees countless examples of items excavated from the uncovered ruins.

 


Tunis 2015: Sign identifying the street leading down to the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 


Tunis 2015:One of the artifacts seen inside the Carthage-Hannibal archeological site.

 

End of column.

 

 

 

 
Reference photo August 2002  

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